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C3 - Measurement and Verification Plan

This document outlines the measurement and verification (M&V) methodology implemented to quantify energy savings resulting from lighting system upgrades at Berry Global’s facility. The plan encompasses baseline establishment, metering infrastructure, data collection protocols, and savings calculation methodologies.

The following documentation is maintained to support verification:

  1. Utility bills to corroborate baseline consumption
  2. Post-implementation photographic documentation
  3. Metering system installation documentation
  4. Executed Site Service Agreement
  5. Circuit inventory and mapping documentation
  6. Hourly consumption data records

We will be using the Metered Lighting which uses measured lighting consumption from a large sample of the installed fixtures, as well as a model of the pre-intervention wattage and EFLH to calculate the hourly carbon impact of the intervention.

The following are defined in the Shared Guidelines methodology:

  • Definitions
  • Electricity Carbon Intensity Calculations
  • Shared Data Intake Requirements
  • Consequential Carbon Accounting Rules
  • EAC Definition and Rules
  • Generated Versus Avoided Emissions

The following is a static description of the required and optional fields for a given Asset. An updated CSV template with the correct column names is available here and a time series description is available here. The lighting inventory must be uploaded as a document with the columns aligning with the Intervention Inventory Data description below.

The following data is required in addition to what is listed in Shared Guidelines methodology.

FieldDescriptionDefault if not providedRequired?Use
Commenced Operation DateDate the intervention was completedY
building_typeClassification of building according to NREL ComStock categories
Source For Pre Eflh EstimationSource of pre-wattage EFLH estimationY
Measurement Sampling MethodOne of: [ partial_coverage_unlabeled_sampling, partial_coverage_labeled_sampling, full_coverage_sampling]Y
Static Wattage Analysis Summary First DtDatetime of start of static wattage analysis (if applicable)
Static Wattage Analysis Summary Last DtDatetime of end of static wattage analysis (if applicable)
Static Wattage Analysis Summary Max Power (kW)Maximum power measured during static wattage analysis
Static Wattage Analysis Summary Number of Panels MeasuredNumber of panels measured during static wattage analysis
Building Annual Consumption (kWh)Total annual consumption of the buildingY

The inventory of the full scope of the intervention should be provided as a CSV that has one row per fixture location installed with the following columns:

FieldDescriptionDefault if not providedRequired?
Pre-Intervention Power Per Fixture (W)Total wattage of each pre-retrofit fixture
Post-Intervention Power Per Fixture (W)Total wattage of each post-retrofit fixtureY
Pre-Intervention Fixture DescriptionA description of each pre-retrofit lighting fixtureY
Post-Intervention Fixture DescriptionA description of each post-retrofit lighting fixtureY
Pre-Intervention Fixture QuantityNumber of pre-retrofit light bulbs with the given wattage and description that were installed1Y
Post-Intervention Fixture QuantityNumber of post-retrofit light bulbs with the given wattage and description that were installed1Y
Pre-Intervention EFLH EstimateAn estimate of the Effective Full-Load Hours of the pre-intervention lighting fixtures.Provided if pre-intervention occupancy schedules or measured data is not available. This is assumed to come from a modeling software.
is_measuredWhether this fixture is part of the measurement ( for when only a sampling of the full intervention is being measured).If 100% of fixtures are measured, defaults to Yes. Otherwise, defaults to Unknown (which requires an alternative means of estimating the measured wattage).
pre_intervention_has_controlsA boolean of whether the fixture had controls before it was replaced. Useful to better estimate the pre-intervention loadshape.
post_intervention_has_controlsA boolean of whether the fixture had controls after it was replaced. Useful to better estimate the post-intervention loadshape.
  • Pre/Post Inventory: A line-item list of all installed lighting fixtures that includes:
    • Total wattage of each pre-retrofit fixture
    • Total wattage of each post-retrofit fixture
    • A description of each pre-retrofit lighting fixture
    • A description of each post-retrofit lighting fixture (perhaps even require model numbers?)
    • Preferred:
      • If not all fixtures are being measured, a label of which fixtures are being measured.
      • A boolean of if the pre-retrofit fixture has controls
      • A boolean of if the post-retrofit fixture has controls
  • Pre-Retrofit Occupancy Schedules
    • If available, measured hourly baseline period data (of at least 1 month)
    • Otherwise, an estimated annual EFLH for each line-item in the Pre/Post Inventory list. This estimate should be sourced from …
      • Some general information about the pre-retrofit occupancy that can be used to apply the annual EFLH over an 8760 timeseries loadshape

The timeseries data should be provided with the following columns:

FieldDescriptionRequired
start_datetimeThe datetime representing the start of the hourly meter readY
energy_kwhThe energy consumption that took place during the hour associated with this meter readY

Ongoing verification procedures include:

  • Confirmation of data completeness
  • Assessment of burn hour calculations
  • Validation of circuit identification and mapping
  • Review of savings calculations

Multiple verification metrics ensure result validity:

  1. Total savings represent <10% of facility consumption.
  2. Post-implementation operating hours maintain logical relationship to baseline hours
  3. Connected load measurements align with documented system specifications

This M&V plan provides a robust framework for quantifying and verifying energy savings while maintaining conservative calculation approaches and comprehensive documentation standards.